Understanding Cavus Foot: Causes and Treatments
Cavus foot, also known as pes cavus, is a condition where the arch of the foot is unusually high, altering how weight is distributed and often causing discomfort, instability, and a higher risk of injuries. Recognizing its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is essential to maintaining mobility and comfort.
What is Cavus Foot?
Cavus foot is marked by a pronounced arch that places extra pressure on the ball and heel of the foot. Unlike flat feet, where the arch is absent, cavus foot’s elevated arch can lead to pain and instability, making everyday activities challenging if left unmanaged.
Causes of Cavus Foot
Cavus foot can result from multiple factors, and understanding the cause can guide the right treatment plan.
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Neurological Disorders such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, cerebral palsy, or spina bifida can create muscle imbalances that raise the arch.
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Inherited Structural Abnormalities may cause high arches to run in families due to bone and tendon structure.
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Trauma or Injury to the foot, especially involving nerves or muscles, can result in a lasting high arch.
Symptoms of Cavus Foot
Common signs include high arches visible even when standing, pain in the heel, ball, or arch, ankle instability leading to frequent sprains, thickened skin (calluses) from uneven pressure, and clawed toes from tendon imbalances.
Diagnosing Cavus Foot
Diagnosis is done by a healthcare professional and may involve a physical exam, X-rays to assess bone alignment, and a neurological evaluation to check muscle strength and reflexes.
Non-Surgical Treatments
Early and consistent non-invasive care can manage symptoms and prevent worsening.
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Orthotic Devices: Custom insoles help redistribute pressure and support the arch. Footwear from DiabeticShoe.in is designed to work with orthotics, offering extra cushioning and stability.
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Bracing: Ankle braces can enhance stability and reduce sprains.
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Physical Therapy: Stretching tight muscles, strengthening weak ones, and improving balance can ease discomfort and improve function.
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Proper Footwear: Options like the Men’s Diabetic Footwear Collection and Women’s Diabetic Shoes Collection feature cushioned soles, wide toe boxes, and superior arch support—ideal for people with cavus foot.
Surgical Treatments
For severe or progressive cases where conservative methods fail, surgical correction may be necessary.
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Osteotomy: Reshaping and realigning bones to lower the arch.
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Tendon Transfer: Adjusting tendon placement for better muscle balance.
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Fusion: Permanently joining certain bones to stabilize the foot and reduce pain.
Living Well with Cavus Foot
Maintaining long-term comfort involves wearing supportive footwear daily, scheduling regular foot health check-ups, and choosing low-impact activities like swimming or cycling that minimize strain on the arches.
Every Step Supported
While cavus foot presents unique challenges, the right combination of supportive shoes, orthotics, and guided exercises can make a significant difference. With specialized options from DiabeticShoe.in that combine medical support and all-day comfort, every step becomes easier and safer.
