November marks National Diabetes Month in India, bringing attention to the over 420 million people worldwide grappling with diabetes, with over 101 residing in India The significance of managing diabetes through lifestyle changes cannot be overstated. In this article, we will delve into understanding diabetes, its signs and symptoms, and explore how compression therapy and specialized gear play a pivotal role in the care of diabetic individuals.
What is Diabetes?
Diabetes arises when the body struggles to regulate blood sugar (glucose) levels. The intricate process involves digestion, absorption, and insulin secretion. Type 1 diabetes manifests when the body fails to produce insulin, while Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body cannot effectively use insulin. Gestational diabetes emerges during pregnancy and may elevate the risk of Type 2 diabetes later. Understanding the signs, such as frequent urination, excessive thirst, and unexplained weight loss, is crucial for timely diagnosis.
How Can Compression Therapy Help Those with Diabetes?
Compression therapy offers five significant benefits for individuals managing diabetes:
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Improved Venous Circulation:
Compression shoe play a vital role in enhancing blood flow, countering the negative effects of diabetes on circulation. The graduated pressure from ankle to leg encourages continuous blood movement, preventing pooling in the feet.
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Decreased Swelling:
Diabetes often leads to peripheral edema, causing swelling in the limbs. Compression socks, with their snug fit, restrict skin expansion, promoting fluid dispersion and maintaining lymphatic flow.
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Reduced Risk of Blood Clots:
Diabetics face an increased risk of blood clots. Compression therapy keeps venous blood in motion, reducing the likelihood of clot formation and associated complications.
Improved Wound Healing:
Neuropathy in diabetics can lead to delayed wound healing. Compression therapy aids in venous circulation, expediting nutrient and oxygen delivery to wounds, potentially accelerating the healing process.
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Foot Gear for Diabetes Management:
Specialized gear, including diabetic socks and shoes, is instrumental in preventing complications. Diabetic socks provide compression and prevent wounds, featuring seamless construction and moisture-wicking fabrics. Diabetic shoes accommodate changes in foot shape and come in various styles for diverse needs.